Reference page — cumulative record through Monday, October 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.
CVE-2025-68725
Linux Linux — bpf: Do not let BPF test infra emit invalid GSO types to stack
AV AC PR UI S C I A CVSS EPSS %ile KEV
L L L N U N N H 5.5 .0019 7.5 —
AFFECTED
Product Versions Fixed
Linux 850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 – —
Linux 5.6 – 5.10.249
TIMELINE
Dec 24 Reserved by Linux
Dec 24 Published (CNA: Linux)
Oct 13 ENRICHED — CVE-2025-68725 (Linux). Received CVSS 5.5 and CPE data from NVD.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Do not let BPF test infra emit invalid GSO types to stack
Yinhao et al. reported that their fuzzer tool was able to trigger a
skb_warn_bad_offload() from netif_skb_features() -> gso_features_check().
When a BPF program - triggered via BPF test infra - pushes the packet
to the loopback device via bpf_clone_redirect() then mentioned offload
warning can be seen. GSO-related features are then rightfully disabled.
We get into this situation due to convert___skb_to_skb() setting
gso_segs and gso_size but not gso_type. Technically, it makes sense
that this warning triggers since the GSO properties are malformed due
to the gso_type. Potentially, the gso_type could be marked non-trustworthy
through setting it at least to SKB_GSO_DODGY without any other specific
assumptions, but that also feels wrong given we should not go further
into the GSO engine in the first place.
The checks were added in 121d57af308d ("gso: validate gso_type in GSO
handlers") because there were malicious (syzbot) senders that combine
a protocol with a non-matching gso_type. If we would want to drop such
packets, gso_features_check() currently only returns feature flags via
netif_skb_features(), so one location for potentially dropping such skbs
could be validate_xmit_unreadable_skb(), but then otoh it would be
an additional check in the fast-path for a very corner case. Given
bpf_clone_redirect() is the only place where BPF test infra could emit
such packets, lets reject them right there.
Lifecycle
Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
| Date | Event | Detail |
| December 24, 2025 | Reserved | Reserved by Linux |
| December 24, 2025 | Published | Published (CNA: Linux) |
| October 13, 2026 | ENRICHED | ENRICHED — CVE-2025-68725 (Linux). Received CVSS 5.5 and CPE data from NVD. |
Affected
Affected products and packages — 2 rows
| Vendor | Product / Package | Ecosystem | Version introduced | Fixed |
| Linux | Linux | — | 850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 | — |
| Linux | Linux | — | 5.6 | 5.10.249 |
About this page
This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2025-68725 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Monday, October 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.