boxscore/security
CVE · referencelatest edition

Reference page — cumulative record through Monday, October 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2026-108954

k2-fsa sherpa-onnx Offline Transducer Greedy Search Decoder offline-transducer-greedy-search-decoder.cc Decode buffer overflow
  AV  AC  AT  PR  UI  VC  VI  VA   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   N   L   N   N   P   L   L   L    2.1   .0027   17.6     —
AFFECTED
  Product      Versions  Fixed
  sherpa-onnx  1.13.0 –  —
TIMELINE
  Oct 11  Reserved by VulDB
  Oct 13  Published (CNA: VulDB)
  Oct 14  EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-108954 (k2-fsa sherpa-onnx). Public exploit reference added.
CWE-119, CWE-120 · CNA: VulDB · CVSS v4.0 · 7 references · NVD status: Deferred

Description

A vulnerability was found in k2-fsa sherpa-onnx up to 1.13.8. This issue affects the function OfflineTransducerGreedySearchDecoder::Decode of the file sherpa-onnx/csrc/offline-transducer-greedy-search-decoder.cc of the component Offline Transducer Greedy Search Decoder. The manipulation of the argument vocab_size results in buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. If only official model packs are used and they always keep metadata consistent with the joiner, the bug may not be reachable in normal supported usage. However, from a security and robustness standpoint, the code still contains the vulnerability because it trusts unvalidated model metadata and can be triggered by a malformed or tampered model pack.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
DateEventDetail
October 11, 2026ReservedReserved by VulDB
October 13, 2026PublishedPublished (CNA: VulDB)
October 14, 2026EXPLOIT PUBLISHEDEXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-108954 (k2-fsa sherpa-onnx). Public exploit reference added.

Affected

Affected products and packages — 1 row
VendorProduct / PackageEcosystemVersion introducedFixed
k2-fsasherpa-onnx—1.13.0—

Weaknesses

CWE-119 · CWE-120

References (7)

Related

Authoritative record: CVE-2026-108954 at cve.org

Vendors: k2-fsa

Weaknesses: CWE-119 · CWE-120

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-108954 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Monday, October 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.